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Studying for and taking a Math Test
Everyday Study is a Big Part of Test Preparation
Good study habits throughout the semester make it easier to study for tests.
- Do the homework when it is assigned. You cannot hope to
cram 3 or 4 weeks worth of learning into a couple of days of study.
- On tests you have to solve problems; homework problems are the
only way to get practice. As you do homework, make lists of formulas
and techniques to use later when you study for tests.
- Ask your Instructor questions as they arise; don't wait until
the day or two before a test. The questions you ask right before
a test should be to clear up minor details.
Studying for a Test
- Start by going over each section, reviewing your notes
and checking that you can still do the homework problems (actually
work the problems again). Use the worked examples in the
text and notes - cover up the solutions and work the problems
yourself. Check your work against the solutions given.
- You're not ready yet! In the book each problem appears
at the end of the section in which you learned how do to that
problem; on a test the problems from different sections are all together.
- Step back and ask yourself what kind of problems you have
learned how to solve, what techniques of solution you have
learned, and how to tell which techniques go with which problems.
- Try to explain out loud, in your own words, how each solution
strategy is used (e.g. how to solve a quadratic equation).
If you get confused during a test, you can mentally return
to your verbal "capsule instructions". Check your
verbal explanations with a friend during a study session (it's
more fun than talking to yourself!).
- Put yourself in a test-like situation: work problems from
review sections at the end of chapters, and work old tests
if you can find some. It's important to keep working problems
the whole time you're studying.
- Also:
- Start studying early. Several days to a week before the
test (longer for the final), begin to allot time in your schedule
to reviewing for the test.
- Get lots of sleep the night before the test. Math tests
are easier when you are mentally sharp.
Taking a Math Test
Test-Taking Strategy Matters
Just as it is important to think about how you spend your study
time (in addition to actually doing the studying), it is important
to think about what strategies you will use when you take a test
(in addition to actually doing the problems on the test). Good test-taking
strategy can make a big difference to your grade!
Taking a Test
- First look over the entire test. You'll get a sense of
its length. Try to identify those problems you definitely know
how to do right away, and those you expect to have to think about.
- Do the problems in the order that suits you! Start with
the problems that you know for sure you can do. This builds confidence
and means you don't miss any sure points just because you run
out of time. Then try the problems you think you can figure out;
then finally try the ones you are least sure about.
- Time is of the essence - work as quickly and continuously
as you can while still writing legibly and showing all your work.
If you get stuck on a problem, move on to another one - you can
come back later.
- Work by the clock. On a 50 minute, 100 point test, you
have about 5 minutes for a 10 point question. Starting with the
easy questions will probably put you ahead of the clock. When
you work on a harder problem, spend the allotted time (e.g., 5
minutes) on that question, and if you have not almost finished
it, go on to another problem. Do not spend 20 minutes on a problem
which will yield few or no points when there are other problems
still to try.
- Show all your work: make it as easy as possible for the
Instructor to see how much you do know. Try to write a
well-reasoned solution. If your answer is incorrect, the Instructor
will assign partial credit based on the work you show.
- Never waste time erasing! Just draw a line through the
work you want ignored and move on. Not only does erasing waste
precious time, but you may discover later that you erased something
useful (and/or maybe worth partial credit if you cannot complete
the problem). You are (usually) not required to fit your
answer in the space provided - you can put your answer on another
sheet to avoid needing to erase.
- In a multiple-step problem outline the steps before actually
working the problem.
- Don't give up on a several-part problem just because you can't
do the first part. Attempt the other part(s) - if the actual solution
depends on the first part, at least explain how you would
do it.
- Make sure you read the questions carefully, and
do all parts of each problem.
- Verify your answers - does each answer make sense given
the context of the problem?
- If you finish early, check every problem (that means
rework everything from scratch).
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